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Nissan VS Toyota Full Floating Axle

  • May 8, 2025
  • 2 min read

Here's a detailed comparison between the Nissan H233B, Nissan H260, and Toyota VX full-floating axle (typically found in the Land Cruiser 80/100 series, such as the HDJ80 or 105 Series). The focus is on spline count, axle shaft diameter, and general strength characteristics:


🔧 1. Nissan H233B Axle

  • Type: Semi-floating (in most applications)

  • Spline count:

    • 31 or 33 splines (varies by model/year)

  • Axle shaft diameter:

    • Approximately 1.31 in (33.3 mm) for 33-spline version

  • Notes:

    • Used in Patrols, Hardbody trucks, and some Pathfinders.

    • Strong for its size; often compared to Dana 60 in semi-float form.

    • Popular in off-road builds in Australia and the Middle East.


🔧 2. Nissan H260 Axle

  • Type: Full-floating

  • Spline count:

    • Usually 37 splines

  • Axle shaft diameter:

    • Approximately 1.50 in (38 mm)

  • Notes:

    • Heavy-duty axle found in some Patrols and Safari trucks.

    • Designed for military-grade or expedition-level duty.

    • Comparable in strength to Dana 70 or stronger.


🔧 3. Toyota VX Full-Floating Axle (80/105 Series Land Cruiser)

  • Type: Full-floating (on HDJ80, HZJ105, etc.)

  • Spline count:

    • Typically 30 splines

  • Axle shaft diameter:

    • Around 1.50 in (38 mm) at the splines

  • Notes:

    • Strong and highly regarded for reliability and durability.

    • Used in Land Cruiser HD models and considered equivalent to a Dana 60 in full-float form.

    • Axles are easier to service off-road because the shaft can be removed without disturbing the hub.


🏁 Summary Comparison Table:

Axle

Type

Spline Count

Shaft Diameter (approx.)

Strength Equivalent

H233B

Semi-float

31 / 33

1.31" (33.3 mm)

Dana 60 (semi-float)

H260

Full-float

37

1.50" (38 mm)

Dana 70+

Toyota VX

Full-float

30

1.50" (38 mm)

Dana 60 (full-float)

Final Thoughts:

  • H260 is the strongest among the three in terms of raw axle shaft size and spline count.

  • Toyota VX full-float is extremely reliable and well-balanced for overlanding and moderate to heavy off-roading.

  • H233B is solid for its size, but not in the same class as H260 or Toyota's full-float designs for heavy-duty use.

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